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Like other northeastern states, it is largely isolated from the rest of India. [116][114][118] However, the dance is also performed to themes related to Shaivism, Shaktism and regional deities such as Umang Lai during Lai Haraoba. Adherents of religious groups also are not evenly distributed across the country. Muslims usually maintained their population shares within states or increased them slightly between 2001 and 2011. The figures of six major religious communities, viz., Hindus, Muslims, Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists and Jains are presented in this table in the order of their numeric strength. Manipur District Wise Religion Data India uses a number system that differs from the international number system. [42] Another manuscript suggests that Muslims arrived in Manipur in the 17th century, from what is now Bangladesh, during the reign of Meidingu Khagemba. In Punjab (28 million, or 2.8 crore), the Sikh majority decreased by 2 points to 58%. [30] Manipur is home to many sports and the origin of Manipuri dance,[31] and is credited with introducing polo to Europeans.[32]. [112] Khangkhui Cave is a natural limestone cave in Ukhrul district. The state's population is 1,978,502, as of 2011, out of which 87.93% are Christians. Manipur has a population of 2,855,794 as per 2011 census. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Trust in Media. Christians experienced significant changes to their population shares only in Indias Northeast. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. [25], The Meitei people[26] represent around 53% of the population of Manipur state, followed by various Naga ethnic groups at 24% and various Kuki/Zomi tribes (also known as Chin-Kuki-Mizo people) at 16%. Chart: The World's Largest Religious Groups Over Time | Statista Greenery accompanies a moderate climate. In some cases, many million (tens of lakh) members of a certain group live as a religious minority in a very large state. Meitei women conduct most of the trade in the valley and enjoy high social status. Kaina is a hillock about 921 metres (3,022ft) above sea level. Manipur Population 2023 The Kuki-Chin-Zomi tribes and Thadous are the majority in Churachandpur district. . [76] However, the first Hindu temples were constructed much earlier. The historical accounts presented here were recordings from the eyes and the judgment of Meitei kings and Maichou[simple] (Meitei scholars). Christians are a majority in Nagaland (total population 2 million, or 20 lakh), Mizoram (1 million, or 10 lakh) and Meghalaya (3 million, or 30 lakh) three small states in a sparsely populated, fertile mountain range in Indias Northeast. The game spread among the British in Calcutta and then to England. More than 60% of its inhabitants are Meiteis including Bamons and Pangans who settled mostly in the valley, Each group has its own language, tradition and culture. [53] Since 1980, the application of AFSPA has been at the heart of concerns about human rights violations in the region, such as arbitrary killings, torture, cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment, and forced disappearances. [87] The Nagas wish to annex part of Manipur and merge with a greater Nagaland or Nagalim, which is in conflict with Meitei insurgent demands for the integrity of their vision of an independent state. After the feast, as a part of the ritual, people climb hilltops; in the belief that it would excel them to greater heights in their worldly life.[128]. [citation needed] The culture features martial arts, dance, theatre and sculpture. In terms of absolute numbers, Hindus, Muslims and Christians grew in virtually every Indian state. One exception to this pattern was Punjab, where the share of Hindus rose by 1.6 percentage points. [citation needed], The world of Phampak lila (stage drama) performed in the proscenium theatre is similar, in form, to the Western theatrical model and Indian Natyasastra model though its contents are indigenous. In 1901, the Meiteis were recorded as the main ethnicity of Manipur. [75], The Meitei Pangals (Meitei: ), also known as the Meitei Muslims or the Manipuri Muslims, are the third largest religious majority group in the state as they constitute about 8.3% of the state population as per 2011 census. In addition 0.38% Stated as no religion & 0.36% are other religions. Since then, one new state has been created: Telangana (with Hyderabad as its capital) was created from part of Andhra Pradesh in 2014. Last modified . In 1926, it became a part of Pakokku Hill Tracts Districts of British Burma until 4 January 1947. [78] The Vishnu temple at Lamangdong was constructed during 1474 CE (during the reign of Meitei King Kiyamba), by Brahmins immigrating from the neighborhood Shan State. During World War II, villagers sought shelter here. Literary Rate in India 2023 According to National Statistical Office (NSO) data, As of the Year, 2021 India's average literacy rate is 77.70%. At the census 2011, out of 28.55 lakhs population, around 12 lakhs (41.39%) have returned themselves as followers of Hindu religion, 11.80 lakhs (41.29%) as Christians, 2.40 Lakhs (8.40%) as Muslims, 2.33 lakhs (8.19%) as tribal religion. Created on . [28][29], Manipur has primarily an agrarian economy, with significant hydroelectric power generation potential. The state sends one representative to the Rajya Sabha. The Naga group consists of Zeliangrong which consists of Rongmei/Kabui, and Liangmei and Zemei/Kacha Nagas, Tangkhul with 183,091, Mao with 224,361, Maram with 32,098, Maring with 25,657 and Tarao. As per the legends, the temple was constructed to house the Vishnu emblem given to King Kiyamba by King Khekhomba of Shan. Held on 9 November,[133] this is a social festival of the Meitei people of Manipur where married women (Ningol) are invited (Chakouba, literally calling to a meal; for dinner or lunch) to a feast at their parental house accompanied by their children. Sikhs are the largest group in Punjab (total population 28 million, or 2.8 crore), which is the only state where a religious group other than Hindus, Muslims or Christians forms a majority. var year = time.getYear(); Held for 10 days, the festival is named after Manipur's state animal, the brow-antlered Sangai deer. Indias domestic borders were largely stable across its 35 states and union territories during that decade, making it possible to track state-level changes in the relative sizes of religious groups. [citation needed] These groups started experimenting with types of plays apart from historical and Puranic ones. ). [47] Thereafter, the legislative assembly was dissolved, and in October 1949 Manipur became part of India. And in others, a much smaller number of adherents form a large majority in one of Indias smaller states. Among some of the hill tribes, domestic animals are kept only for meat and are not milked or used for hauling. This table gives the distribution of population by sex and religion for total, rural and urban areas separately for India, state, District, tehsil and town levels. Meanwhile, in the state of Sikkim, which borders Tibet, 27% are Buddhists. Manipur Population 2022/2023 It has been upgraded to an international airport. The share of Christians in Nagaland fell slightly, though they remained in the overwhelming majority. The Manipur river basin has eight major rivers: the Manipur, Imphal, Iril, Nambul, Sekmai, Chakpi, Thoubal and Khuga. The valley region has hills and mounds rising above the flat surface. The total number of Muslims did not discernably decrease in any state during this decade. In West Bengal (population 91 million, or 9.1 crore), the Hindu share decreased by 2 percentage points to 71%, and Muslims increased 2 points to 27%. Christianism is followed with majority in 5 out of 9 districts. According to some Tai chronicles, Manipur (Kahse) is one of the territories conquered by Samlongpha, the first Sawbwa of Mongkawng. It is a five-day festival and is usually performed on the 13th day of the Meitei month of Wakching. JSON. Similarly child sex ratio in Imphal East district was 953 in 2011 census. Manipur | History, Government, Map, Capital, & Facts Thadous with 223,779 people remain the major Kuki population in this Chin-Kuki group while Hmar with 49,081 identify closer to the Mizo or Lushei group. The population of the districts in the State of Manipur by census years. The combined population of all the other religion names grouped in the category of 'Other Religions & Persuasions' and 'Religion Not Stated' has also been presented in the table. National Highway 53 (India) connects Manipur with another railway station at Silchar in Assam, which is 269km (167mi) away from Imphal. The aim is to run while carrying the greased coconut and physically cross over the goal line, while the other team tackles and blocks any such attempt as well as tries to grab the coconut and score on its own. Precipitation ranges from light drizzle to heavy downpour. The Meitei ethnicity (aka Manipuri people) is the majority group following Hinduism in Manipur, beside other minor immigrants following the same faith in the state. [45] Maharaja Bodhchandra was summoned to Shillong, to merge the kingdom into the Union of India. Today Manipur theatre is well respected because of excellent productions shown in India and abroad. Terracing is common in the hills, where the farmers plow the ground with hand hoes. About two-thirds of the people are Meitei (Meetei), who occupy the Manipur valley and are largely Hindus. [124] Hiyang Tannaba, also called Hi Yangba Tanaba, is a traditional boat rowing race and festivity of the Panas. Tripura Population 2022/2023 As of 2010, if half of this potential is realised, it is estimated that this would supply 24/7 electricity to all residents, with a surplus for sale, as well as supplying the Burma power grid. The city is inhabited by the Meitei people and other communities. [128], Oolaobi (Woo-Laobi) is an outdoor game mainly played by females. Find Easy | Exploring Population & more [82] The state sends two representatives to the Lok Sabha of the Parliament of India. Population growth and religious composition. ORGI Digital Library, All Rights Reserved. [24], According to SATP, there has been a dramatic decline in fatalities in Manipur since 2009. It is 29km (18mi) from Imphal. It also borders two regions of Myanmar, Sagaing Region to the east and Chin State to the south. Some examples of equivalents: International number system vs. Indian number system, One hundred thousand (100,000) = 1 lakh (1,00,000) This proportion has increased across both sexes and all grades and school types, it stated. [2] In 1704, Meitei King Charairongba accepted Vaishnavism and changed his traditional Meitei name into Hindu name, Pitambar Singh. Area 8,621 square miles (22,327 square km). [23] The dispute and differing visions for the future has resulted in a 50-year insurgency in the state for independence from India, as well as in repeated episodes of violence among ethnic groups in the state. Description. Different groups have claimed responsibility for the explosions, some claiming they were targeting competing militant groups, others claiming their targets were state and central government officials. [61], Natural vegetation occupies an area of about 14,365 square kilometres (5,546sqmi), nearly 64% of the total geographical area of the state,[citation needed] and consists of short and tall grasses, reeds and bamboos, and trees. Within states, religious groups shares rarely rose or fell by more than 3 percentage points, and in most cases, they did not change by more than a small fraction of 1%. The state is bordered by the Indian states of Nagaland to its north, Mizoram to its south, Assam to its west, and shares an international border with Myanmar to its east. The Nagas in Manipur are further sub-divided into sub-tribes like Anl, Liangmai, Mao, Maram, Maring, Poumai, Rongmei, Tangkhul, Zeme, etc. The capital lies in an oval-shaped valley of approximately 700 square miles (2,000km2), surrounded by blue mountains, at an elevation of 790 metres (2,590ft) above sea level. Christian population on the rise in Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur Kut is not restricted to a community or tribe the whole state populace participates in merriment. Table C-01: Population by religious community, Manipur - 2011, Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India (ORGI), Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India, Other religions and persuasions (incl.Unclassified Sect. There are forests of teak, pine, oak, uningthou, leihao, bamboo, and cane. Another major language family is the Naga languages, like Tangkhul, Poula, Rongmei and Mao.

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