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version of the Book of Esther the name Artaxerxes occurs for Ahasuerus. Why Does God Compare Our Relationship with Him to That of a Bride and Groom? Crowdsourced audio pronunciation dictionary for 89 languages, with meanings, synonyms, sentence usages, translations and much more. It is a transliteration of either Xerxes or Artaxerxes; both are names of multiple Achaemenid dynastyPersian kings. 522, and reigned eight months. Therefore Astyages is one of the possible candidates for King Ahasuerus mentioned in Esther. From Bible commentaries, to study tools, be sure to check out our complete reference list of books that will help you as you study and teach God's word. 485). Subscribe to learn and pronounce a new word each day! Why Does God Compare Our Relationship with Him to That of a Bride and Groom? The Persians retreated to Memphis, and the Athenians were finally defeated in 454 BC, by the Persian army led by Megabyzus, after a two-year siege. )-language text, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 14 April 2023, at 03:35. Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. It seems more probable, however, that Artaxerxes I is the king referred to; and there is little doubt that the identification of the Artaxerxes of Ezra 4:7 with the pseudo-Smerdis would never have been thought of had it not been for the difficulty of explaining the reference to him in this place. The king mentioned in Ezra 7:1, in the seventh year (B.C. Salem Media Group. There is no question that the Ahasuerus of the . You can try again. Artaxerxes had to face a revolt in Egypt in 460454 BC led by Inaros II, who was the son of a Libyan prince named Psamtik, presumably descended from the Twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt. Updates? Therefore, in making Ezra overlap Nehemiah, the Chronicler intended to place Ezra also in the same reign. Register EZRA 7 Verses in the Bible. BibleSpeak offers the most comprehensive resource on the web for Bible name pronunciation. Artaxerxes How to Pronounce Artaxerxes We've all struggled to pronounce Bible names and places, especially those pesky Old Testament names! A younger son of Xerxes I and Amestris, he was raised to the throne by the commander of the guard, Artabanus, who had murdered Xerxes. version of the Book of Esther the name Artaxerxes occurs for Ahasuerus. Williams believed that Israel was a unique covenant kingdom and not an appropriate model for New Testament Christians who believed that the Old Testament covenant had been fulfilled. What Does Colossians 2:6-7 Teach Us about Our Faith Walk? But Artaban sought the crown for himself, and therefore aimed at . Hystaspes, the second brother, who seems to have been satrap of Bactria at the time of his father's death, rebelled, and after two battles was deprived of his power and probably of his life. The king who obstructed the rebuilding of the temple (Ezra 4:7). BibleSpeak offers the most comprehensive resource on the web for Bible name pronunciation. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Easy. Who was Artaxerxes in the Bible? - CompellingTruth.org Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, there went up Ezra son of Seraiah, son of Azariah, son of Hilkiah. Now these are the heads of their fathers households and the genealogical enrollment of those who went up with me from Babylon in the reign of King Artaxerxes: And it came about in the month Nisan, in the twentieth year of King Artaxerxes, that wine was before him, and I took up the wine and gave it to the king. 14 Bible verses about Artaxerxes The King - Knowing Jesus According to a paper published in 2011,[24] the discrepancy in Artaxerxes limb lengths may have arisen as a result of the inherited disease neurofibromatosis. But according to Aristotle (in Politics 5.1311b), Artabanus killed Darius first and then killed Xerxes. It is thought by some that the destruction of Jerusalem which is lamented by Nehemiah occurred during the rebellion of Syria under Megabyzus. He was surnamed in Greek Macrocheir ("Longhand") and in Latin Longimanus. Artaxerxes I | king of Persia | Britannica Along with our online pronunciation guide, BibleSpeak also provides links to some of the best resources for Bible study available today. Later sources argue that the purported Peace of Callias was agreed among Athens, Argos and Persia in 449BC; however, the existence of a formal treaty between the Greek States and Persia is disputed. Log in or Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. 7 And in the days of Artaxerxes king of Persia . In the world of words and the diversity of accents and local dialects, some words can be extremely hard to pronounce. He may have been the "Artasyrus" mentioned by Herodotus as being a satrap of the royal satrapy of Bactria. How to Pronounce / Say Artaxerxes by Bible Speak Pronunciation Consequently, a number of Jews returned to Jerusalem in 538 BC, and the foundation of this "Second Temple" was laid in 536 BC, in the second year of their return (Ezra 3:8). There are mobile apps, online tools, dictionary websites to help you as well, but this dedicated channel is you go-to directory to improve your diction, voicing elocution, enunciation, and intonation.\r00:00 Pronounce Artaxerxes Intro\r00:08 Artaxerxes Pronunciation Guide\r00:25 - More Difficult Pronunciations\rJuliens instructional and educational videos make pronunciation easier as I detail the correct pronunciation as fluent speaker many languages such as French, English, Spanish, or Italian, and curious student of world idioms such as Chinese, Japanese, Portuguese, Polish, or Russian.\r-If you found this video helpful please like the video to support my work.\r-If you would like help with any future pronunciations, be sure to subscribe!\r-Thanks for Watching How To Pronounce with Julien and happy pronouncing.\rhoe om te s, si t thuash, , wie sagt man, comment dire, come dire, como dizer, , nasl denir, cmo decir, , , hoe zeg je\r\r#EnglishWithJulien \r\rWhat does this word/name mean? There is no doubt that by this Artaxerxes Josephus meant the first of that name; for in the Antiquities, XI, vi, 1 he says that "after the death of Xerxes, the kingdom came to be transferred to his son Cyrus, whom the Greeks called Artaxerxes." If you want to know how to pronounce Bible names correctly, be sure to check out our Bible Pronunciation Guide. As if the spelling and pronunciation of Ahasuerus and Artaxerxes were not problematic enough for the average Bible student, one must also consider these Persian kings in light of the order in which they are mentioned in the book of Ezra. Who was Artaxerxes in the Bible? These are now the chief of their fathers, and this is the genealogy of them that went up with me from Babylon, in the reign of Artaxerxes the king. And if one interprets Esther 2:5-6 as meaning Mordecai was the one taken captive by Jehoiachin, as some believe, which happened in 597 B.C., then Astyages fits this king very well since Esther 1:3 states that the events happened in the kings third year. (2.) Artaxerxes, king of kings, unto Ezra the priest, a scribe of the law of the God of heaven, perfect peace, and at such a time. 600-400 B.C. The son of Darius Hystaspes, the king named in the Book of Esther. He reigned for twenty-one years (B.C. Rate the pronunciation difficulty of Artaxerxes Longimanus. Anno 1658 Abr.) Nehemiah related to him the plight of the Jewish people and that the city of Jerusalem was undefended. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. King Ahasuerus - Bible Study - BibleWise 464-425); the grandson of Darius, who, fourteen years later, permitted Nehemiah to return and rebuild Jerusalem. According to Ctesias (in Persica 20), Artabanus then accused Crown Prince Darius, Xerxes's eldest son, of the murder, and persuaded Artaxerxes to avenge the patricide by killing Darius. 5 They bribed officials to work against them and frustrate their plans during the entire reign of Cyrus king of Persia and down to the reign of Darius king of Persia. How to pronounce Artaxerxes Longimanus | HowToPronounce.com What Does Colossians 2:6-7 Teach Us about Our Faith Walk? ARTAXERXES I - JewishEncyclopedia.com Congrats! This video shows you How to Pronounce Artaxerxes (BIBLE), pronunciation guide.\rHear MORE NAMES \u0026 WORDS from HISTORY pronounced: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WG3xYUfWk1M\u0026list=PLd_ydU7Boqa2hVzcp4rXsgrjg2Ynoba9U \rListen how to say this word/name correctly with Julien (English vocabulary videos), \"how do you pronounce\" free pronunciation audio/video tutorials.\r\rLearn how to say words in English, French, Spanish, German, Italian, and many other languages with Julien Miquel and his pronunciation tutorials! All Rights Reserved, {{app['fromLang']['value']}} -> {{app['toLang']['value']}}, Pronunciation of Artaxerxes Longimanus with 2 audio pronunciations. He was probably the Smerdis of profane history. -1 rating. [5][6] He was the third son of Xerxes I. Bible Pronunciation Site-- How To Say -- How To Pronounce More PROBLEMATIC WORDS pronounced: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dyncGi5eWz0\u0026list=PLd_ydU7Boqa2TWjHeVDMd_w6b4bDlwA2- Listen how to say this word/name correctly with Julien (English vocabulary videos), \"how do you pronounce\" free pronunciation audio/video tutorials.Learn how to say words in English, French, Spanish, German, Italian, and many other languages with Julien Miquel and his pronunciation tutorials! We recommend you to try Safari. AudioPlayer.embed("audioplayer_2474", {soundFile: "http://biblespeak.org/wp-content/uploads/bbWa107.mp3", titles: "How to Pronounce THE_TITLE", autostart: "no", loop: "no", animation: "yes", remaining: "yes", noinfo: "no", initialvolume: "70", buffer: "5", encode: "no", checkpolicy: "no", rtl: "no", width: "100%", transparentpagebg: "no", bg: "E5E5E5", leftbg: "CCCCCC", lefticon: "333333", voltrack: "F2F2F2", volslider: "666666", rightbg: "B4B4B4", rightbghover: "999999", righticon: "333333", righticonhover: "FFFFFF", loader: "009900", track: "FFFFFF", tracker: "DDDDDD", border: "CCCCCC", skip: "666666", text: "333333"}); There are three kings designated by this name in Scripture. ArtaxerxesI (/rtzrksiz/, Old Persian: Artaxa;[2][3] Greek: )[4] was the fifth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, from 465 to December 424BC. Moderate. Most commentators equate Esther's king with Xerxes I (485-465 BC), son of Darius I, the fourth emperor of the Achaemenid Empirethus the translation in some modern versions. Along with our online pronunciation guide, BibleSpeak also provides links to some of the best resources for Bible study available today. - The writer makes a marked division between his first and second sections by means of the words, "Now after these things," which he uses in this place only.The actual interval seems to have been one of between fifty-seven and fifty-eight years, the sixth year of Darius being B.C. He then proceeds to show how he married a Jewish wife, who was herself of the royal family and who is related to have saved the nation of the Jews. Zopyrus, the son of Megabyzus at a later time, while satrap of Lycia and Caria, led a rebellion in which he was assisted by the Greeks. It was after his return from this invasion that Esther was chosen as his queen. 13 I make a decree, that all they of the people of Israel, and of his priests and Levites, in my realm, which are minded of their own freewill to go up to Jerusalem, go with thee. 11:129 - cited by Ussher, Annals, para. (1) All are agreed that the Artaxerxes at whose court Ezra and Nehemiah were officials is Artaxerxes I, the son of Xerxes, commonly called Longimanus, who reigned from 465 to 424 BC. Ewald would change the latter to Ortosastes, which closely resembles Artaxerxes, and it must be admitted that many of the Persian kings had two or more names. Unfortunately, this browser does not support voice recording. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Artaxerxes-I, JewishEncyclopedia.com - Biography of Artaxerxes I. that Artaxerxes Ochus in the course of his campaign against Egypt transported a detachment of Jews to Hyrcania does not prove that Judaea as a whole had revolted. How to Pronounce Artaxerxes (Real Life Examples!) - YouTube ({{youtube.currentSearch+1}} / {{youtube.searchResult.length}}), {{view.translationsData[trans_lang][0].vote_count}}, {{app.userTrophy[app.userTrophyNo].hints}}, {{view.translationsData[trans_lang][0].word}}, {{view.translationsData[trans_lang][0].username}}, pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis. Ezra and Nehemiah both traveled from Persia to Jerusalem from the court of Artaxerxes. (There is some evidence to show that the Hebrew name Ahasuerus can be easily derived from the Persian name.) (the great warrior ). Ahasuerus definition, a king of ancient Persia, known to the Greeks as Xerxes: husband of the Biblical Esther. The name Ahasuerus is derived from the Old Persian name of Xerxes I, Xayr, which means "king of all male; Hero among Kings." It was later borrowed into Hebrew and Latin, traditionally used in English Bibles. After the Achaemenid Empire had been defeated at the Battle of the Eurymedon (c. 469 BC), military action between Greece and Persia was at a standstill. In Greek sources he is also surnamed "long-handed" (Ancient Greek: Makrkheir; Latin: Longimanus), allegedly because his right hand was longer than his left. This Artaxerxes was the third son of Xerxes and was raised to the throne by Artabanus, the murderer of Xerxes. Oops! [7], Artaxerxes was probably born in the reign of his grandfather Darius I, to the emperor's son and heir, Xerxes I. What Does Artaxerxes Mean? Bible Definition and References Is the Greek and Latin form of one, and perhaps of two or three kings of Persia mentioned in the Old Testament. 9:1. According to Josephus, "after the death of Xerxes, the kingdom came to be transferred to his son, Cyrus, whom the Greeks called Artaxerxes.". He goes on to relate the story of Vashti, Esther, and Mordecai. [12] Themistocles would go on to learn and adopt Persian customs, Persian language, and traditions.[13][14]. Learn how to pronounce hundreds of Bible words with the click of a button all for free. After the re-conquest of Egypt, Artaxerxes, fearing that the Athenians would make a permanent subjugation of Cyprus, concluded with them the peace of Callias, by which he retained the island of Cyprus; but agreed to grant freedom to all Greek cities of Asia Minor.

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