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This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Knight research. Templar always had worshipped in any nearby Christian church where the same one united church held the services. The Templars had fought at Bannockburn under the command of Henry Sinclair, whom Bruce made Prince of Rosslyn and the Orkney Islands. Ark of the Covenant and the Knights Templar! In 1189 Alan FitzWalter, the 2nd Lord High Steward of Scotland was a . He confirmed all former grants of land made to "Sancto Hospitali de Jerusalem, et fratribus ejusdem militia Templi Salomis". 1831, Dobroni, Lelja, Templari i ivanovci u Hrvatskoj, p. 77, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Site templier: La commanderie de Richerenches", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Knights_Templar&oldid=1137559405, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from September 2021, All articles needing additional references, Articles needing additional references from February 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2007, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Raymond of Canet (November 1183 July 1185), Pons (of) Rigaud (September 1189 February 1195), Arnold of Claramunt (August 1199 April 1200), second time, Pons (of) Rigaud (April 1202 July 1206), second time, William Cadell (October 1212 May 1213), William of Montrodn (January 1214 September 1218). The History of the Knights Templar in relation Scottish chronology Seal of the Order of the Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and the Temple of Solomon, The History of the medieval Order is so well known, and has been published in so many other places, that there seems little point in providing a comprehensive account here. In 2006 the "Commandery of St. Clair" No S1, Edinburgh, was chartered by the OSMTH Grand Priory of France. In Scotland King James IV acknowledged this. ), This site requires JavaScript to run correctly. It has been claimed that in 1309 during the trial of the Templars in Scotland[5] Bishop Lamberton of St Andrews, Guardian of Scotland 12991301 gave the Templars his protection, although there is no evidence to support this claim. Henriques went on to become the first king of Portugal and spent most of his life at war with the Moors. Scottish land charters and titles prove the continuance. The role of the Knights Templar was to protect the pilgrims on their journey to Jeruasalem which had been captured by Christian fights during the Crusades. . A fanciful 17th-century depiction of the 13th-century Siege of Damietta, in which warfighting galleys and caravels of the Knights Templar took part. The Templar were formed into a distinct order a full generation before any Roman papal endorsements/benefits etc. Please check all spelling and capitalization before submitting your order as we will engrave your badge exactly . Cockburn: The Cockburns are a Border Clan. In 1189 Alan FitzWalter, the 2nd Lord High Steward of Scotland was a benefactor of the Order. , there was no enforcement of the demands to transfer the Templar estates to the Hospitallers. JecksThe Knights Templar and Scotland Places and books like Rosslyn Chapel and The Da Vinci code have focused attention on Scotland's Knights Templar. Knights, who usually came from the nobility, were the most prestigious and wore the white mantle and red cross over their armour, carried knightly weapons, rode horses and had the services of a squire. By the 1800s tens of thousands of men of rank in England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales had openly demonstrated themselves as Templar under Royal protections. For sincere inquirers, please Apply for membership. It's said that the King also appointed William Sinclair as the Grand Master of the Crafts and Guilds of Scotland. The following were de facto provincial masters before the formal creation of an Aragonese province: The following were "masters in Provence and certain parts of Spain": The following were "masters in Aragon", which also included Catalonia, Roussillon, Navarre, and eventually Majorca, Valencia, and Murcia: Note also Peter Peronet, commander of Burriana in 1276. And of course, you've all heard of Rosslyn, home of the chapel made ultra-famous by Dan Brown. Robert The Bruce: The Knight Who Became King Of Scotland Statue of Robert the Bruce (Aberdeen) by Alan Beattie Herriot, 2011, via Aberdeen City Council Another great Scottish knight, comrade-in-arms with William Wallace, was Robert the Bruce. Ballandtrodoch took on the name of Temple in the 1500s, a reminder of its origins. The modern revival of Templarism in Scotland starts with Alexander Deuchar. These lands apparently remained independent for many centuries after the fall of the Templars, as remarked upon by Samuel Lewis in his Topographical Dictionary of Scotland (1846): DARVEL, a village, in the parish of LoudounThis is a considerable place, and it would seem that several lands here formerly belonged to the Knights Templars, as many of them still bear the name of Temple, and do not hold of any superior, not even of the crown.". For the United Kingdom, birth, marriage and death certificates are held by the General Register Office. and elsewhere appear to have been disposed of about the same time, as It was a Catholic medieval military order whose members combined martial prowess with a monastic life to defend Christian holy sites and pilgrims in the Middle East and elsewhere. THE CHILVARIS DEGREES The Poor Fellow-soldiers of Christ and the Temple of Solomon, better known as The Knights Templar, or The Order of the Temple of Solomon, were a religious military order during the 12th, 13th and early 14th centuries. At the Queens College Chapel at Trinity College, Royal Parade, Parkville 3052 . However, since the 1980s such a connection has been a popular topic in fiction and in pseudohistorical speculation. Gibson,a Scottish and English surname, derived from a patronymic form of the common mediaeval personal name Gib, is a short form of Gilbert. This structure passed at some point into the hands of the Rainie family, and subsequently became known as Castle Rainy. They scattered, yielding the victory to Robert the Bruce. Name Book 1857 This is a Celtic name Baile nan Trodach Stead of the warriors. But the name appears in many forms, and one of them is Balantroch. William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke (1147-1219), is often referred to as the greatest medieval knight who rose to prominence for his bravery in tournaments and warfare. Sergeants filled other roles such as blacksmith or mason as well as fighting in battle. - The Templar Knight, Santiago de Compostela - burial place of Saint James the Apostle - The Templar Knight, Oak Island - the Templar and Viking connection! The Charter of TransmissionThere is a greatly protected document demonstrating the continued transmission of the Templar order to today. The chapel itself was built 150 after the Templars were dissolved, but a number of the buildings elaborate carvings have been identified by some as Templar symbols, inviting much intrigue and speculation. but it was changed to "Scottish Knights Templar of OSMTH International" in 2006. Category: Templar News When the charges and attacks on the order began, there are numerous records of his acts of giving them a safe refuge and employment as deserving of Knights. They scattered, yielding the victory to Robert the Bruce. . Here the Knights had a Preceptory, and in 1286 they were allowed to build a church for their tenants. There are today a number of smaller Groups of non-Masonic Knights Templar in Scotland, including The Autonomous Grand Priory of Scotland; The Grand Priory of the Knights Templar in Scotland; The OSMTH/SMOTJ International recognized Body in Scotland; The Grand Priory of the Scots; The Confederation of Scottish Knights Templar or the International Federative Alliance; The Ancient Scottish Military Order of Knights Templar and Militi Templi Scotia.[11]. [1][2][3], Templarism experienced a revival of interest in the eighteenth century through Freemasonry with a Scottish influence. Afonso I of Portugal, also known as Afonso Henriques, tops our list. An original letter of the 3rd Duke of Perth to Earl of Airlie Lord Ogilvy shortly after the Jacobite victory at Prestonpans, described a secret ceremony at Holyrood in which the prince was elected Grand Master of the ancient chivalry of the Temple of Jerusalem on Tuesday 24 September 1745. The loss of the Cartularies of the Preceptories has left us in great ignorance regarding the history of the Order in Scotland. Rarely is the date of appointment or end of tenure known. The town of Darvel in the parish of Loundoun, located some twenty miles south of Glasgow, holds a claim to fame as the birthplace of Sir Alexander Fleming, the man who discovered penicillin. 33 talking about this. "In 1153 the Military Order of the Knights Templars was introduced into Scotland by King David I, who gave them a grant of the manor and chapel of Balantrodoch. Otto von Brunswick, Comtur of the Order of Knights Templar at Spplingenburg 13031304, Jordanus von Esbeke domus milicie Templi per Alemaniam et Slauiam vicepreceptor 30 June 1288, Guillaume d'Orleans (1209) (also Commander of Messina), Hermand de Prigord (1229) (at the same time master in Calabria), Bonifazio di San Michele (1255) (at the same time master in Calabria), Fr. There were also squires who performed the task of caring for the horses. Rosslyn Chapel was built 150 years after the dissolution of the Knights Templar. At this time the Freemasonry ranks and titles were under full protection of the Crown, along with the genealogical recognitions of the Noble Knight family's inheritance. They have proved a source of fascination over the years, and haveinspiredmysticaltales of the Holy Grail, Ark of the Covenant, the Shroud of Turin, and are featured in numerous works of fiction and fantasy. We are a Non Masonic Fraternal Brotherhood of Chivalric Knights. Bruce's Secret Weapon by Archie McKerracher The Scots Magazine June 1991. Join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. The Knights Templar were a military Religious Order, to put it somewhat simplict 'fighting monks' as there was a vow of chastity. When the charges and attacks on the order began, there are numerous records of his acts of giving them a safe refuge and employment as deserving of Knights. Angus Og McDonald had previously in the 1308 time period given protection to the Knights Templars. The spirit and bravery of the rebels were not sufficient to overcome the difference in numbers between the two forces, and the luck of the battle was inclining toward the English. But these occurred after the Templars' arrests in 1307. According to Freemason John Yarker, a later William Sinclair of Roslin became the first Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Scotland. roamin - Taking a walk ("gone on the piss, no told the missis. The Middle Ages saw the emergence of a military order named the Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and of the Temple of Solomon. Our mother Order was Militi Templi Scotia the name was taken from Alexander Deuchars Order which in 1805 was the first Non Masonic Order of. The Knights Templar was an order of devout Christians founded in Jerusalem sometime between A.D. 1118 and 1119, after the First Crusade (1096-1099). The Templars prospered under the protection of the clan of the Saint Clair, or Sinclair, lords of Roslin, a high lineage of Danish origin related by marriage to William the Conqueror and the Stewards (or Stuarts). A leading fighter in the Scottish guerrilla war, Sir James captured Douglas and Roxburgh Castles (1307 and 1314) and fought in the famous Scottish victory at Bannockburn (1314). This happened all over Germany and England but it did not happen with the Templar estates in Brunswick, nor in Scotland. Next in importance was the Marshal, who was responsible for individual commanders, horses, arms and equipment. "[7], According to tradition, William St Clair, (William Sinclair) 3rd Earl of Orkney, Baron of Roslin and 1st Earl of Caithness built Rosslyn Chapel. Please. Were the Templars the first bankers in world history? Kilwinning has also been associated with MountHeredom, the birthplace of the Free Masons. This happened all over Germany and England but it did not happen with the Templar estates in. The bulk of the fighting force was made up of knights and sergeants. For the knight of same name who wrote The Book of Chivalry and died in the Battle of Poitiers in 1356 and may have been Geoffroi (Guy's) De Charney's descendant, see Geoffroi de Charny. The Templars prospered under the protection of the clan of the Saint Clair, or Sinclair, lords of Roslin, a high lineage of Danish origin related by marriage to William the Conqueror and the Stewards (or Stuarts). Masonic name badges, plaques, & masonic coins; Masonic Banners, OES Flags, Masonic Altar items . Gautier of the Dark Jaquemin the Great Andrion of the Winter Radulfus the Dragon Guarnier the Dragon Regnier the Patriot Lambertus the Guardian Rogerus the Twisted Mace of the East Anfroi the Friend The art above was kindly submitted by Khan, click to visit his Wattpad profile. Sinclair held the title Earl of Orkney under the King of Norway (see Earl of Orkney: Scottish Earls under the Norwegian Crown). In 1128 the cousin of St Bernard of Clairvaux, Hugues de Payens, who served on the First Crusade with Henri St Clair, 2nd Baron of Roslin, and is sometimes connected to Catherine St Clair, met King David I in Scotland. Ireland is problematic because Catholic church records werent so good before the 1820s; many records were lost forever when the Custom House in Dublin was burnt down in 1921 by Irish Republicans (including a cousin of mine!) The name 'Encampment', like so much within the Black family, has been acquired from the Masonic Knights Templar. When the order came under full attack by Rome and France, it's said that the remaining Templar ships sailed for Great Britain in order to reach the safe ports of Ireland. Evelio Ramirez born October 8 death Friday, October 13, 1307, lieutenant, cousin of James 11. The activities were primarily economic, and with the support of the Scottish monarchs, they acquired substantial wealth and established ownership of more than 500 sites in Scotland. Afonso I (European Portuguese: [fsu]; 1106 / 25 July 1109 / August 1109 / 1111 6 December 1185), nicknamed the Conqueror (Portuguese: O Conquistador), the Founder (O Fundador) or the Great (O Grande) by the Portuguese, and El-Bortukali [in Arabic ] ("the Portuguese") and Ibn-Arrink or Ibn Arrik [in Arabic or ] ("son of Henry", "Henriques") by the Moors whom he fought, was the first King of Portugal. Robert de Craon succeeded Payens as Grand Master and was known to be a great legislator and organizer, though his military skills were lacking. The Bloodline of Jesus and the Knights Templar. Hugh of Montlaur (May 1234 - April 1238) Stephen of Belmonte (June - November 1239) The following were "masters in Aragon ", which also included Catalonia, Roussillon, Navarre, and eventually Majorca, Valencia, and Murcia : Raymond of Serra (May 1240 - June 1243) William of Cardona (January 1244 - May 1252) Sir Alexander Cockburn de Langton became Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland in 1390. Turnbull States that "His father could never have been a Knight Templar, as his wealth and marriage would have broken two of the three Templar vows Poverty and chastity".[19]. Present at the ceremony was brother Jean le Franceys. When the order came under full attack by Rome and France, it's said that the remaining Templar ships sailed for Great Britain in order to reach the safe ports of Ireland. Our history goes back for hundreds of years and should not be mixed up with the Masonic Orders that can be found on the Internet , or any of the Neo Templar organisations formed in 1804 using the acronym's SMOTJ or OSMTH. The Knights Templar had considerable possessions in the County of Nairn, or Moray, in 1296. He generously received the Templars, who for their part offered him their collaboration in the campaign against England and its local allies. This last family, to which Robert the Bruce's wife belonged, became rulers of Scotland in 1371 and reigned over England from 1603 to 1714. According tolocallegendTemplar treasurefrom Paris was hidden atBallandtrodoch. Founded by Pre-Schism Princes, Knights and Clergy. So, check out different spellings and anglicising of ancient Irish names. Sir Allen William Howard of Norfolk (d.1239), fought in the Third Crusade, Amberaldus, Master of the Templars in England, Elyas de Rolleston, 1270, fought in the Eighth Crusade, William de Goldingham d.1296 Master Templar, Gislingham,Suffolk. The Templar were not formed by any of the Roman church. Henry SinclairThe Templars had fought at Bannockburn under the command of Henry Sinclair, whom Bruce made Prince of Rosslyn and the Orkney Islands. Though much work has been done debunking these myths and legends, these stories persist in the popular imagination. Pseudo-historical books such as The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail claim that the Templars discovered documents hidden in the ruins of the Temple, "proving" that Jesus survived the Crucifixion or possibly "proving" Jesus was married to Mary Magdalene and had children by her. Founded a generation before Roman endorsementThe Templar were not formed by any of the Roman church. And then the Templars make their way to America. Lewis Masonic. It is impossible now to identify them. Hard plastic name badge for your breast pocket. In 1128 the cousin of St Bernard of Clairvaux, Hugues de Payens, met King David I in Scotland. Other cities also had Commanders with specific regional responsibilities. Difference between the Knights Templar and Knights Hospitaller, The Winchester Geese - medieval prostitution, Templar secret initiation rites - the truth. The original name was "Scottish Knights Templar of Militi Templi Scotia International." Andrew Michael Ramsay was tutor to the Young Pretender, Prince Charles Edward Stuart. Only the Royal Grand Conclave was allowed to admit non-Masons and these men were never members of any Encampments, only of Grand Conclave." Fulk after entrusting his county of Anjou to, Jean Richard, "The adventure of John Gale, knight of Tyre", in, Excerpta Historica, Samuel Bentley Pub. When the English recognized the Templar emblems and saw the eight-pointed crimson cross on the knights' chests, they were terrified. Today a forested area known as Temple Brae standsnearby. They were experienced horsemen and proficient in swordsmanship, both in arming swords and the so-called grete war swords. The spirit and bravery of the rebels were not sufficient to overcome the difference in numbers between the two forces, and the luck of the battle was inclining toward the English. [1] The Order established a seat at Balantrodoch, now Temple, Midlothian on the South Esk (River Esk, Lothian). Rosslyn Chapel was built 150 years after the dissolution of the Knights Templar. He claimed that Freemasonry had begun among crusader knights and that they had formed themselves into Lodges of St John. HP Blavatsky ISIS Unveiled Vol 2 Page 381-392 (1877):"As to the modern Knights Templar and those Masonic Lodges which now claim a direct descent from the ancient Templars, their persecution by the Church was a farce from the beginning. We . Legends surround the location of the Templars' first headquarters on the Temple Mount, which had been assigned to them by King Baldwin II of Jerusalem. This article is about the Modern Masonic and non-Masonic Orders of Knights Templar in Scotland. Scottish Knight Templar blade with Scabbard and sword belt attachments MerchantVenturers . 30-day return policy. Site of foundations of a number of houses - old writings show that 'Walls' was a Chapelry belonging to the Knight Templars. They were in operation there for 75 years. With the defeat of the English, Scotland became an independent kingdom without any obligation to the papacy. Power Ranger Buckle and Belt Pack for Red, Blue, Pink, Green, White, Yellow and Black Ranger 5 out of 5 stars (978 . was recorded.with still signs of Templars.[2][3][4]. We know there were two popes recognized just of the Roman rite alone, and many more popes of the other Western rites. Rosslyn Chapel Revealed, Michael T.R.B Turnbull, Karl Gotthelf, Baron Von Hund, and Alten-Grotkau, Alexander Montgomerie, 10th Earl of Eglinton, The Grand Priory of the Knights Templar in Scotland, The Confederation of Scottish Knights Templar, The Ancient Scottish Military Order of Knights Templar, The Grand Priory Of The Knights Templar In Scotland Ltd, http://www.templarhistory.com/scotland.html, A brief history of the Knights of the Temple and of the Preceptory and Priory of St. George Aboyne 17941994 An original Paper by E. J. Boyd, http://wck2.companieshouse.gov.uk/0ec3b0da4cb2c2af42ff8e223f5e9fba/comp, OSMTH Grand Priory of Knights Templar in Scotland, recognised internationally by OSMTH/SMOTJ, The Poor Knights Of Christ And Of The Temple Of Solomon, Scottish Knights Templar, "The Rosslyn Templar", a book about the pastel painting by R T McPherson in 1836 of a "Templar Knight at Roslin Chapel" with new photographs of the Chapel, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Scottish_Knights_Templar&oldid=1103086374. Charlie, Deuchar lasted until 1835 when the members at . When the English recognized the Templar emblems and saw the eight-pointed crimson cross on the knights' chests, they were terrified. copied from Wikipedia. * Paul Raymond de Pinson (in Templar's Past, quoted), 1254 * Amadeus de Morestello,1254, 1258-9 * Imbert Peraut, occurs 1267 1269 * William de Beaulieu 1274 * Robert Turvile,1277,1281, (Footnote 165) 1285-6, and 1289 * Guy de Foresta, 1290, 1293, and 1294 * James de Molay, 1297 * Brian le Jay,1298, died 1298 But then, a formation of cavalry bearing its own flags and standards appeared from behind the Scottish rear guard and entered into combat. - The Templar Knight, The Knights Templar, Atlantis and the Nazis - The Templar Knight, Proof of a Templar link to the Turin Shroud? . In the East they use the word pope more often for their elders and patriarchs. The primary Chaplains of the Templar (Benedictines) still identify themselves as Orthodox, and as a pre-schism order of monks. This publication constituted force of law on behalf of the Templars. This family being the line of Anjou, the founding house of the Knights Templar. (In the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries, some authors and chroniclers of the history of the Portuguese Templar Order and its continuer, the, Gondamer or Gondemare? Templar always had worshipped in any nearby Christian church where the same one united church held the services. The bulk of the fighting force was made up of knights and sergeants. He recognized their charters and the Templar and they were proclaimed not guilty the charges. Copies of this document were published in 2004, and made available online. The Knights of Calatrava. Effigy in All Saints Church, Rushton, Northamptonshire. One could not join the order if they could not prove themselves to be of at least 4 generations of Noble birth (Knights) on both sides of the family. In about the year 1187, William the Lion granted part of the Culter lands on the south bank of the River Dee, Aberdeenshire, to the Knights Templar and between 1221 and 1236 Walter Bisset of Aboyne founded a Preceptory John. That is whether using the name pope, or equivalent terminology for centuries, calling the pope of Rome their fellow brother or equal bishop. Scottish land charters and titles prove the continuance. and of course names may have been recorded in Gaelic and not English. The Temple surname in Scotland, originally Tempill, came from the Temple village there. - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Santiago de Compostela - burial place of Saint James the Apostle - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Oak Island - the Templar and Viking connection! The records of one of Scottish Freemasonry's most prestigious lodges, the St Mary's Chapel Lodge of Edinburgh, describe the visit of a "deputation from the Grand Assembly of the High Knights Templar in Edinburgh headed by their most worshipful Grand Master, Alexander Deucharthe first time for some hundred years that any Lodge of Freemasonry had been visited by an assembly of Knights Templar, headed by their Grand Master." A Victorian depiction of Sir James (third from left), and other . The other project is for men born after 1700. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Masters_of_the_Knights_Templar. The Duke of Mar is then said to have held office, after which time the Templar Order was apparently inactive until its revival by Charles Edward Stuart in 1745. There is also data on individuals who fought in Englands wars against the Welsh, Irish and Spanish. Including a comparison of the arrest of the Templars in France with the Templar Inquisition at Holyrood, and an examination of the part they played at . However the facts show the opposite. The first step for any American today is to find out where your family came from in Europe. 21. They were grandchildren of my great grandmothers sister who left county Tyrone in Ireland to marry a grocer from Connecticut. She never returned to the old country and died in Arizona aged over 100 in the 1980s. Charney was accepted into the Order of Knights Templar at a young age by Amaury de la Roche, the Preceptor of France. The Patriarch of Constantinople had highlighted the primary cause for the great schism as being the observance of the Biblical Saturday Sabbath. For the historical presence of the original medieval Knights Templar in Scotland, see, Role in pseudohistory and popular culture, The Stuart Court in Rome: A Legacy of Exile (Visual Arts Research Institute Edinburgh S.) Edward Corp (Editor), Restoring the Temple of Vision: Cabalistic Freemasonry and Stuart Culture By Marsha Keith Schuchard, p 767 "According to the early eighteenth-century writers, Jacob de Lennep, Abbe de Buisson, and Dom Calvet, Dundee was wearing a Templar Cross, emblematic of his role as Grand Master of the Scottish Order of the Temple. On page 135 he covered the facts that joining the order had always been rather difficult. The following extract is taken from The History of Nairn: They also had land designated in old charters as Temple Land, Temple Cruik, Temple Bank, and Bogschand. - The Templar Knight, Pingback: How Portugal nationalised the Knights Templar - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Sacred statues without hair and clothes - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Templar hero: Gerard de Ridefort - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Your chance to discover the truth about the Knights Templar - come meet me in Bradford, United Kingdom! One service you can use to trace Scottish links is ScotlandsPeople.gov.uk Role in pseudohistory and popular culture Further information: Knights Templar and popular culture The Knights Templars fought with Bruce in the battle under the command of Angus Og McDonald, who was a large Scottish landowner and a friend of Bruce. Crazy Knights Templar conspiracy theories! Medieval records are better than you think! 14k and 10k Scottish Rite, S.R. Knights Templar Internationally use the Cross patte, including The Commandery of St Clair in alignment with the International Order OSMTH, The Grand Priory of the Scots (mainly American Scots) a Cross with two branches, and other Scottish Knights Templar Groups use the Eight Pointed Cross coloured red more commonly but not exclusively known as the Maltese Cross, of the Knights Hospitaller or Order of St. John or Cross of Amalfi. King Robert the Bruce created the Royal Sovereign Order of Scotland. You only need to glance at George R.R. He was arrested by King Philip IV of France, tortured until he admitted to the crimes against him and he was eventually burned at the stake. The Czech lands (or the Lands of the Bohemian Crown) now form the Czech Republic. * Robert Saunforde,1231, 1232,1234,123940,1247, * Lord Fenriese Welch II, 1182-1187 uncompiled information, * Paul Raymond de Pinson (in Templar's Past, quoted), 1254, * Robert Turvile,1277,1281, (Footnote 165) 12856, and 1289, * William de la More, occurs 1298, and at the suppression, * Richard De Champagne'Of Edmund , Welch, Godfrey )occurs 1181-1199, 5. There is no direct connection with the 13th-century presence of Knights Templar in Scotland. * Sir William de Harcourt, 1216. He became one of Bruce's closest companions, and was known by the English as the Black Douglas. In the seventeenth century, interest in Templarism became political after the execution of Charles I, with the idea that Stuart partisans invented a Templar degree, as the king's death was to be avenged, as was the violent death in 1314 of Jacques de Molay, last Grand Master of the Templars. , and all Scottish Rite bodies rings in gold. Till the time of St Margaret (after the Templar order was formed, and long after the great schism) the Scottish church still primarily followed the Eastern Orthodox (Johanite Anatolian and French/Gaulish) and Celtic church Calendar and customs. At this time the Freemasonry ranks and titles were under full protection of the Crown, along with the genealogical recognitions of the Noble Knight family's inheritance. The Order was created to protect Europeans. The legends surrounding their exploits may or may not be real (see below) but the men certainly were. "The Knights Templar in Scotland" by Dr Coutts, covered the proof the Templar charters continued to be recognized by Robert the Bruce, and supported the Templar as an order under a slightly different spelled name. Templars Wiki is a FANDOM Books Community. Knight Templar ancestors - how to find them?