iranian military exemption card

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Comments:Available but unreliable. Procedure for Obtaining: Iranian nationals over the age of 15 apply for the card at any local branch of the National Organization for Civil Registration in Iran. Further and corroborating information could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. Home Office. Under the current amnesty plan, citizens who have not reported for compulsory military service for eight years after they first become eligible have until the end of the Iranian year (March 20, 2019) to pay a fine and avoid conscription. Once an individual is deemed exempt, they are issued a military exemption card, which identifies the reasons for their exemption. There is no reciprocity fee for the issuance of a J visa if the alien is a United States Government grantee or a participant in an exchange program sponsored by the United States Government. Those dismissed from mandatory military service due to their sexual orientation received special exemption cards indicating the reason for their dismissal. 2014], World-newspapers.com. According to a 2020 survey from 6Rang, nearly 63 percent of Iranian LGBTQ people reported experiencing violence perpetrated by their nuclear family. IranSource Corroborating information could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. When major global news breaks, the Atlantic Councils experts have you covereddelivering their sharpest rapid insight and forward-looking analysis direct to your inbox. N.d. "IFOR - International Fellowship of Reconciliation." According to the most recent resolutions, foreign resident draftees who have left the country before the date 29/12/1382 [19 March 2004, and whom after entering their 13 years of age, have been living abroad for a minimum of 2 years (as substantiated through presentation of relevant exit and entry stamps as placed in the applicant's passport by Iranian border guards and officials), were eligible for buying themselves out of Military Duty and thereby obtaining an Exemption card, upon paying the sum of 100,000,000 Rials [US$3,000], rRegardless of academic documents, or period of absence from service. The first is an ecclesiastical marriage certificate issued by the local spiritual assembly a booklet with the signatures of the couple, the person officiating the ceremony, and nine witnesses. However, in reality, this interest predates the 1979 revolution and reflects a deep-seated desire for national prestige and development, as well as a need to deter regional rivals. Also, there is no reciprocity fee for visa issuance to an accompanying or following-to-join spouse or child (J-2) of an exchange visitor grantee or participant. There are reports that the Mandean/Ahwaz minority in the South-West of the country are forced to perform military service despite their pacifist religious beliefs and are consequently fleeing the country in large numbers. 30 June 2013. 28 March 2014b. Further information on the implementation of the proposed service extension could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate within the time constraints of this Response. [Accessed 25 Mar. "Compensated Living Kidney Donation in Iran: Donor's Attitude and Short-Term Follow-up." The total period of service is twenty-five years, divided as follows: two years of active military service, six years in standby military service for draftees, then eight years in first-stage reserve and nine years in second-stage reserve. Registration Criteria: Iranian citizenship, completed application form with photos, and payment of fees. 2012), while the US CIA World Factbook states that volunteers start at 16 (US 26 Feb. 2014). The estimated force level of the regular army increased from 325,000 in 2001 to 350,000 in 2007, a level which continued throught 2019. The legal provision can be found in Section 212 of the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 US Code 1182. The death certificate issued by the physician, hospital, or cemetery official; or the presence of two witnesses before the relevant civil registration office. _____. "Iran's Basij -- Defending Against a 'Velvet Revolution'." N.d. "About Press TV." 2014], Iran Human Rights Documentation Center (IHRDC). Special Seal(s) / Color / Format:White booklet with handwritten data. Of the three services, the air force fared best in this respect, as it had always done. According to art. Of about 8 million males between the ages of eighteen and forty-five, nearly 6 million were considered physically and mentally fit for military service. The decision to encourage women to join in the military effort may indicate an increasing demand for personnel or an effort to gain increased popu lar support for the Revolution. 2014], Human Rights Watch. Irans Bureau of Affairs Concerning Documents maintains a record of the location, name, number, specimen of signature, and seal of each notary who is expected periodically to advise the Bureau of the number of marriages and divorces that have been registered. [Accessed 13 Mar. The Iranian government may reinstitute the national military service buy-out scheme in 2019 to make up for the current deficit in the Iranian military budget, ISNA (Iranian Students News Agency) reported, quoting Kamal Dehghani, the deputy chair of the Committee on National Security and Foreign Policy of the Majlis (Iranian Parliament.) Iran has a compulsory military service requirement for all Iranian men when they reach the age of 19. This Response is not, and does not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim for refugee protection. Iranian soldier with his commander (1950s) Conscription was first introduced by Reza Shah in June 1925 and approved as law by the National Consultative Assembly. Some indicate why the cardholder was exempted from military service. IranSource 2014b)]. According to the IHRDC, Article 33, paragraph 8 of the regulatory code that governs medical exemptions from military service notes that "'moral and sexual deviancy, such as transsexuality'" is considered to be grounds for a medical exemption (19 June 2013). About 3,000,000 were rejected for physical reasons But it became the rule in many induction centers that if there were any doubt at all as to whether a registrant would perform satisfactorily, he should be rejected. If you are exempt from the service please provide a copy and certified English translation of your military service exemption card. Document Name:Sanad-e aghd; Sanad Sanad-e ezdevaj (Marriage Certificate), Issuing Authority:National Organization of Registration of Documents and Property (Sazman-e Sabt-e Asnad va Amlak-e Keshvar), Special Seal(s) / Color / Format:Red/burgundy booklet, off-white pages with handwritten data, Issuing Authority Personnel Title:Notary public. 2014a)], and whom after entering their 13 years of age, have been living abroad for a minimum of 2 years (as substantiated through presentation of relevant exit and entry stamps as placed in the applicant's passport by Iranian border guards and officials), are eligible for buying themselves out of Military Duty and thereby obtaining an Exemption card, upon paying the sum of 100,000,000 Rials [$4315 CAD (XE 27 Mar. In correspondence with the Research Directorate, the Main Representative to the UN for the International Fellowship of Reconciliation (IFOR), a Netherlands-based organization founded in 1914 that is "against war and its preparation" (IFOR n.d.) with "branches, affiliates and groups in more than 40 countries" (NP n.d.), "who has been monitoring issues of military service and conscientious objection world-wide with a view to reporting [and] briefing treaty bodies and other UN mechanisms and procedures" indicated that "there are no provisions for alternate service" in Iran (IFOR 18 Mar. IranSource This is not a UNHCR publication. 2014], Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL). "Currency Converter." Our programs and centers deliver in-depth, highly relevant issue briefs and reports that break new ground, shift opinions, and set agendas on public policy, with a focus on advancing debates by integrating foundational research and analysis with concrete policy solutions. In addition, an applicant is eligible for an exemption from the MRV fee if he or she is participating in a State Department, USAID, or other federally funded educational and cultural exchange program (program serial numbers G-1, G-2, G-3 and G-7). January 2009. "Iran May Increase Compulsory Military Service by Three Months." (for almost 10 years) During the interview I was asked about my military card or exemption and I explained that I do not have because I did not even serve in the military ! The validity of CW-1 and CW-2 visas shall not exceed the maximum initial period of admission allowed by DHS (12 months) or the duration of the transition period ending December 31, 2014, whichever is shortest. "Denied Identity: Human Rights Abuses Against Iran's LGBT Community." @media only screen and (min-device-width : 320px) and (max-device-width : 480px) { Since Canadian nationals generally are exempt from visa requirement, a Canadian "TN' or "TD" alien does not require a visa to enter the United States. The validity of E-2C visas shall not exceed the maximum initial period of admission allowed by DHS (24 months) or the duration of the transition period ending December 31, 2014, whichever is shortest. The current list of eligible countries is available on USCIS's website for both H-2A and H-2B visas. Procedure for Obtaining: Submit the deceaseds national identification card, or number and date of notification of death registration, to the National Organization of Civil Registration. See 'NOTE' under Canadian reciprocity schedule regarding applicants of Iranian, Iraqi or Libyan nationality. Moreover, all exemptions, except for physical disabilities, were only for five years. . Certified Copies Available: Certified copies are not available. [Accessed 14 Mar. A figure of 300 was quoted by a spokesman for the "Ahwazi organisation for defense of human rights" at the UN Minority Forum last summer [2013]. N.d. "Iranian Newspapers." "Buying Out of Military Service." 2014], _____. Physical standards had to be lowered to get the number of men needed. Every year about 580,000 men reach conscription age of 18 years for compulsory military service; 16 years of age for volunteers; 17 years of age for Law Enforcement Forces; 15 years of age for Basij Forces (Popular Mobilization Army). This gain was also reflected in the regular armed forces. New Atlanticist is where top experts and policymakers at the Atlantic Council and beyond offer exclusive insight on the most pressing global challengesand the United States role in addressing them alongside its allies and partners. Keep in mind that the parcels and apartments are frequently divided into shares and thus the applicant might only actually own a fraction of the property that the documents state is wholly owned by the applicant. The officers began pointing at disheveled young men, commanding the frightened recruits to go stand in various lines associated with the military. (Factiva), _____. 2014], United States (US). February 2013. This regulation was expected to be in effect up to 04/11/1390 [24 January 2012. These cards facilitate the United States in honoring its host country obligations under the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations (VCDR), [] 26 December 2013. This effectively barred any Iranian who had served in the IRGCconscript or otherwisefrom entering the United States. Irans interest in developing a nuclear deterrent is often attributed to the Islamic Republic. 20-07-2019 12:07:30 ZULU, The Iranian Military Under the Islamic Republic, IRAN'S GROUND FORCES: MORALE AND MANPOWER. If your Validity Period is 60 months, your visa will be valid for 60 months from the date it is issued. Temporary marriages (sigheh or ezdevaj-e movaghat) are religious marriages that are entered into for a specific period of time. Virtual Embassy Iran ir.usembassy.gov, U.S. Embassy Abu Dhabi ae.usembassy.gov. Military card for Turkish applicants are not required. Al-Monitor, a news source providing "reporting and analysis by prominent journalists and experts from the Middle East" (Al-Monitor n.d.), reported that, General Kamali, described by the source as the "chief conscription officer of the armed forces," stated in December 2013 that "many exemptions, deductions and options to pay to avoid military service will be removed" in the "following year" (19 Dec. 2013). G-1, G-2, and G-3 visa applicants must submit their applications to either U.S. Embassy Bern or U.S. Embassy Vienna. Certified Copies Available:Certified copies are not available. 2012)] is 15 (ibid. Thus, the military first had to teach the conscripts Persian by instituting extensive literacy training programs. And you need to apply to the embassy for an "exit stamp" (mohr e khorooj) . Those who avoid call-up for military service are considered deserters. Under 8 CFR 214.2, H-2A and H-2B petitions may generally only be approved for nationals of countries that the Secretary of Homeland Security has designated as participating countries. Embassy in the Hague. Correspondence from the Main Representative to the United Nations. Expansion and Clarification of Export Controls Targeting Russia and Belarus. What used to be a shadow war of covert operations, sabotage, and proxy conflict is turning into a more direct military confrontation between the long-time regional adversaries. [Accessed 3 Mar. Applicants of Iranian, Iraqi, Libyan, Somalian, Sudanese, Syrian or Yemeni nationality, who have a permanent resident or refugee status in Canada/Mexico, may not be accorded Canadian/Mexican reciprocity, even when applying in Canada/Mexico. Original Iranian Birth Certificate (Shenasname), and photocopies of all the pages of the Birth Certificate(This document must contain an ID photo for those above 15 years of age. (US 26 Feb. 2014). In 2007 the Basij had about 300,000 personnel, including 40,000 active personnel; they were authorized to carry small arms only. It is slightly smaller in size than the old version and has covers and quality reminiscent of passports. You are about to leave travel.state.gov for an external website that is not maintained by the U.S. Department of State. 2023 Atlantic Council Refusing to serve in the army without an exemption can result in not being granted a driver's license. Links to external websites are provided as a convenience and should not be construed as an endorsement by the U.S. Department of State of the views or products contained therein. 4. There are reports that the Mandean/Ahwaz minority in the South-West of the country are forced to perform military service despite their pacifist religious beliefs and are consequently fleeing the country in large numbers. 6 January 2010. MENASource offers the latest news from across the Middle East, combined with commentary by contributors, interviews with emerging players, multi-media content, and independent analysis from fellows and staff. [a]ccording to the most recent resolutions, foreign resident draftees who have left the country before the date 29/12/1382 [19 March 2004 (Taghvim.com 28 Mar. "Shamsi to Gregorian Converter." Exemptions from compulsory military service are in case of: After the post-election political turmoil in the summer of 2009 it appeared as if the Iranian Government has eased the requirements to allow people to leave the country in the sense that a young man wishing to leave the country before having completed his military service is able to deposit a bond of 12,000 USD and be allowed travel abroad for study. People who refuse military service cannot get a passport. Visa Classification: The type of nonimmigrant visa you are applying for. The news met with widespread outrage. If there is a number, such as "One", you may apply for entry one time with that visa. 18 March 2014. If the parents marriage is not registered, both must be present to sign the document. Al-Monitor reports that in December 2013, General Kamali indicated that Iran is "reviewing its policy of offering a reduction in service time for those who are married" (19 Dec. 2013). I am from Iranian descent and I left/ fled Iran about 10 years ago when I was around 20 years old. Email: un@sabteahval.ir, Document Name:Shenasnameh (Birth certificate or identity certificate), Issuing Authority:National Organization of Civil Registration. Indeed the Iranian diaspora community is one of the most successful ethnic minority groups in the US, with many celebrated scholars, scientists, and academics. The majority of the population, moreover, is under 25 years of age and thus has no personal memory of the Iranian Revolution. If you are exempt from the service please provide a copy and certified English translation of your military service exemption card. Yet even the air force, which had developed training facilities for support personnel and homafars, was short of its real requirements. However, it is likely that the Majlis may reconsider the proposal to help the military meet its budgetary requirements for next year, Mr. Dehghani said. Special Seal(s) / Color / Format:The card contains a full-face photo (left-aligned), and biodata (right-aligned), including the unique national ID number (different from shenasnameh number), given name, surname, date of birth (Persian calendar), fathers given name, and expiration date. 24 April 2012. I was a 19-year-old high school graduate when I was ordered to report at 4 am to the headquarters of the Law Enforcement Department of the Draft in downtown Tehran. By Sources indicate that the duration of compulsory military service ranges from 18 to 24 months (BBC 26 Dec. 2013; Al-Monitor 19 Dec. 2013). Original Iranian Birth Certificate (Shenasname), and photocopies of all the pages of the Birth Certificate(This document must contain an ID photo for those above 15 years of age. Internet sites, including: Amnesty International; ecoi.net; Iran - Islamic Parliament of Iran, Iranian Police, National Portal for Iran, Office of the Supreme Leader Sayyid Ali Khamenei, Presidency Website; Iran Data Portal; Hein Online; Legislationline; Small Media; United Nations - Refworld. V-2 and V-3 status is limited to persons who have not yet attained their 21st birthday. The International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran and Small Media were unable to provide information for this Response. The BBC reports that, according to Iranian Students' News Agency (ISNA), General Musa Kamali, the Vice Commander of the Headquarters for Human Resources of the Iranian Armed Forces, was quoted as saying that "the duration of military service is 18 months in combat and in insecure regions, 19 months in the regions which are deprived of facilities and have bad weather conditions, 21 months in other places, and 24 months in government offices" ( 26 Dec. 2013). Fee: The reciprocity fee, also known as the visa issuance fee, you must pay. According to the latest Majlis ratification, military service for conscripts with a PHD falls 10 months. According to the US CIA World Factbook, recruitment age for the Law Enforcement Forces is 17 (ibid.). Sina Azodiis a nonresident fellow at the Atlantic Council and a visiting scholar at the George Washington Universitys Institute for Middle East Studies. Please contact the consular sections in Bern and Vienna for additional details on the application process. Allowing such people to travel to the United States can also be an effective tool to counter the propaganda of the Islamic Republic, which positions the US as the enemy of Iranians. The Baij total force had increased to about 600,000 by 2019. However, unlike their government, which has hostile relations with the United States, many of these draftees yearn to pursue a better life in the US and fulfill their dreams. The validity of H-1 through H-3, O-1 and O-2, P-1 through P-3, and Q visas may not exceed the period of validity of the approved petition or the number of months shown, whichever is less. The 1955 U.S.-Iran Treaty of Amity, Economic Relations, and Consular Rights is now terminated. Nevertheless, most of these exemptions are only valid in peacetime and those carrying an exemption card are required to report for duty if there is wartime mobilization. At that time every male person who had reached 21 years old must serve in the military for 2 years. Management: (+9821)66707131-9 A new regulation which was passed in 2014 and had been gradually implemented in the follwoing two years, had two new features. (Regardless of academic documents, or period of absence from service). 2014). Under the pre-revolutionary law, temporary or permanent exemptions were provided for the physically disabled, hardship cases, convicted felons, students, and certain professions. Under the 1984 law, draft evaders were subject to restrictions for a period of up to ten years. Like other Iranian men who seek to come to the United States, I was asked by an immigration officer in 2004 about my prior military service. Those living outside of Iran may apply for the card by submitting a special form to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Oral sources: Attempts to contact the following individuals and organizations were unsuccessful within the time constraints of this Response: Amnesty International; Center for Strategic and International Studies; a Professor of International Affairs at Harvard Kennedy School; a Professor of Iranian Studies at Columbia University; Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty; Radio Zamaneh; War Resisters' International. In the United States, enlistments for the Union Army totalled 2,672,341 [2,489,836 white, 178,975 African American, and 3,530 Native American troops], while estimates of enlistment strength for the Confederate Army ranges from 750,000 to 1,227,890. The validity of A-3, G-5, and NATO 7 visas may not exceed the validity of the visa issued to the person who is employing the applicant. I would end up being picked by the IRIAF, but the process was arbitrary. Posts may not issue a T-1 visa. Procedure for Obtaining: For children receiving their first birth certificate, one of the parents or a paternal grandparent must be present and produce a report of the childs birth from the hospital, along with the parents birth certificates. December 2010. Registration Criteria:Proof of Iranian citizenship. Afshon Ostovar. Iran now has a largely conscripted force with limited military training and little combat experience. Danish Refugee Council, LANDINFO, Danish Immigration Service. In 2019, the US State Department designated the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) as a terrorist organization, an unprecedented action against the military of a foreign state. Now, one of the final issues in the Iran nuclear negotiations in Vienna to revive the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) has been the Iranian demand that the IRGC be taken off the US list of Foreign Terrorist Organizations (FTOs). The standard reciprocity fee and validity period for all non-Canadian "TD"s is no fee, issued for multiple entries for a period of 36 months, or for the duration of the principal alien's visa and/or authorized period of stay, whichever is less. Document Name:Sanad-e Talagh (Divorce Certificate). but she kept asking for it ! 4 May 2013. They could be prevented from holding a driver's license, running for elective office, registering property ownership, being put on the government payroll, or receiving a passport, in addition to being forced to pay fines and/or receive jail sentences.

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